Introduction
In an era of increasingly digitized and computerized vehicles, the 2022 Toyota Land Cruiser 79 series stands as a testament to the enduring value of mechanical simplicity and robust engineering. This comprehensive review delves into every aspect of the 4.5D-4D LX V6 Double Cab variant, exploring why it continues to be the vehicle of choice for those who demand uncompromising reliability and capability.
Heritage and Evolution
The Land Cruiser nameplate carries over 70 years of heritage, with the 70 series representing the purest continuation of the original design philosophy. First introduced in 1984, the 70 series has undergone careful evolution while maintaining its core attributes. The 2022 79 series Double Cab represents the pinnacle of this development, combining proven mechanical architecture with essential modern amenities.
Powertrain Excellence
The heart of this legendary machine is its formidable 4.5-liter V6 turbodiesel engine. This powerplant delivers:
- Maximum power output: 202 horsepower at 3,400 rpm
- Peak torque: 430 Nm available from 1,200 to 3,200 rpm
- Fuel system: Common-rail direct injection with intercooled turbocharger
- Transmission: 5-speed manual gearbox with optimized ratios
The engine’s design prioritizes durability with features including:
- Cast iron block for maximum strength
- Four valves per cylinder for efficient breathing
- Robust timing chain design
- Large-capacity oil system
- Heavy-duty cooling system
- High-mounted alternator suitable for water crossings
Chassis and Construction
The Land Cruiser 79’s foundation is built around:
Frame and Body
- Full box-section ladder frame chassis
- High-tensile steel construction
- Additional cross-members for improved rigidity
- Integrated mounting points for accessories
- Galvanized body panels in crucial areas
- Double-cab configuration with reinforced B-pillars
Suspension System
- Front: Live axle with coil springs
- Rear: Live axle with heavy-duty leaf springs
- Gas-filled shock absorbers
- Heavy-duty stabilizer bars
- Progressive spring rates for load handling
- Rubber bump stops for axle control
Off-Road Capabilities
The vehicle’s off-road credentials are impressive:
Technical Specifications
- Ground clearance: 235mm
- Approach angle: 33 degrees
- Departure angle: 27 degrees
- Break-over angle: 25 degrees
- Wading depth: 700mm (with snorkel)
- Track width: 1,620mm
Four-Wheel Drive System
- Part-time 4WD system with manual engagement
- Two-speed transfer case
- Front and rear differential locks
- Low-range reduction ratio: 2.488:1
- Free-wheeling front hubs
- Limited-slip center differential
Interior and Comfort
While maintaining its utilitarian focus, the LX trim offers essential comfort features:
Cabin Features
- Durable cloth upholstery
- Manual air conditioning system
- Power windows and mirrors
- Tilt-adjustable steering column
- Multiple storage compartments
- Four-speaker audio system
- USB connectivity
- 12V power outlets
Ergonomics and Space
- Five-seat configuration
- Generous headroom and legroom
- Adjustable front seats
- 60/40 split rear bench
- Multiple grab handles
- Clear instrumentation
- Practical control layout
Cargo and Utility
The Double Cab configuration offers versatile cargo capabilities:
Load Bay Specifications
- Length: 1,800mm
- Width: 1,645mm
- Height: 450mm
- Payload capacity: Up to 1,200kg
- Tie-down points: 6 reinforced locations
- Optional bed liner
- Numerous aftermarket canopy options
Towing Capacity
- Braked trailer: 3,500kg
- Unbraked trailer: 750kg
- Towbar as standard
- Trailer sway control
- Heavy-duty cooling system
Safety Features
Despite its focus on simplicity, essential safety features include:
Active Safety
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
- Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
- Emergency Brake Assist (BA)
- Traction Control System
- Vehicle Stability Control
Passive Safety
- Driver and front passenger airbags
- Three-point seatbelts for all positions
- Reinforced cabin structure
- Side impact protection beams
- Collapsible steering column
- High-mounted stop lamp
Real-World Applications
Commercial Use
The Land Cruiser 79 excels in commercial applications:
- Mining operations
- Construction sites
- Agricultural work
- Forestry services
- Emergency services
- Remote area operations
Recreational Use
The vehicle serves equally well for recreational purposes:
- Overlanding expeditions
- Remote camping
- Towing boats and caravans
- Adventure tourism
- Wildlife photography
- Remote area exploration
Customization and Aftermarket Support
Popular Modifications
The extensive aftermarket support includes:
- Bull bars and brush guards
- Long-range fuel tanks
- Roof racks and cargo systems
- Suspension upgrades
- Lighting systems
- Winch systems
- Drawer systems
- Dual battery systems
Performance Upgrades
Available performance modifications include:
- ECU tuning options
- Exhaust system upgrades
- Improved intercooling
- Enhanced filtration systems
- Transmission upgrades
- Differential ratio changes
Maintenance and Serviceability
Service Intervals
Regular maintenance requirements:
- Oil changes: 10,000km
- Fuel filter: 20,000km
- Air filter: As conditions require
- Transmission oil: 40,000km
- Differential oil: 40,000km
- Timing belt: Chain-driven (no replacement required)
Cost of Ownership
Long-term ownership benefits:
- Strong resale value
- Reasonable maintenance costs
- Wide parts availability
- Simple mechanical design
- Robust construction reducing repairs
- Extensive service network
Environmental Considerations
Efficiency Measures
While not primarily designed for efficiency, the vehicle includes:
- Common-rail injection system
- Intercooled turbocharger
- Optimized gear ratios
- Aerodynamic improvements
- Low rolling resistance tires
Sustainability Aspects
Environmental considerations include:
- Long service life reducing replacement frequency
- Recyclable components
- Efficient diesel engine
- Durability reducing waste
- Local assembly in multiple markets
Market Position and Competition
Market Segment
The Land Cruiser 79 occupies a unique position:
- Limited direct competitors
- Specialized market segment
- Strong brand loyalty
- Established reputation
- Global availability
Competitive Advantages
Key advantages over competitors:
- Proven reliability record
- Extensive dealer network
- Strong resale value
- Simple mechanical design
- Worldwide parts availability
- Robust construction
Future Prospects
Continued Development
Toyota continues to refine the platform:
- Emissions compliance updates
- Safety feature additions
- Comfort improvements
- Durability enhancements
- Market-specific modifications
Market Relevance
The vehicle maintains its relevance through:
- Unique capability set
- Proven reliability
- Strong customer demand
- Specialized applications
- Limited competition
Conclusion
The 2022 Toyota Land Cruiser 79 4.5D-4D LX V6 Double Cab represents the culmination of decades of development in creating the ultimate utility vehicle. It successfully balances the demands of modern users with the robust simplicity that has made the Land Cruiser name legendary. While it may not offer the latest technological features found in modern SUVs, it excels in its intended role as a reliable, capable, and durable workhorse.
For those who require a vehicle that can handle the toughest conditions while providing years of dependable service, the Land Cruiser 79 remains an unmatched proposition. Its combination of powerful V8 diesel engine, robust construction, practical double-cab configuration, and proven reliability make it an ideal choice for both commercial and recreational users who demand the ultimate in capability and durability.
In a world of increasingly complex vehicles, the Land Cruiser 79 stands as a reminder that sometimes the most effective solution is also the simplest. It continues to serve as the benchmark for utility vehicles, proving that Toyota’s dedication to building vehicles that last remains as strong as ever.